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GPT-4o Transcribe vs Smallest Pulse

Smallest Pulse is ahead of GPT-4o Transcribe on the Ocular Dataset and final-text delay. The Pipecat Dataset is too close to call.

Last updated Methodology by Dileep Chagam

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Accuracy vs speed

Each dot is one model. Bottom-left is best: fewer errors and a faster final transcript.

Top half on bothBest picks
Final-text delay P50 (ms)
Pipecat Dataset WER (%)
Shaded box: top half on both measures. Dotted line: no other model is both more accurate and faster.
Verdict

Which to pick

Smallest Pulse is the better pick over GPT-4o Transcribe on every measure that separates them: accuracy on real phone conversations (9.00 points lower) and quick turn-taking once the caller stops (451ms sooner). For accuracy on clean, scripted audio, the gap is inside the margin of error, so neither is ahead.

Head to head

The four metrics, side by side

Pipecat Dataset WER
GPT-4o Transcribe
3.90%14th
Smallest Pulse
3.66%13th

Too close to call: inside the margin of error

Ocular Dataset WER
GPT-4o Transcribe
12.45%17th
Smallest Pulse
3.46%3rd

Smallest Pulse, 9.00 points lower

Time to first text
GPT-4o Transcribe
No text until the speaker stops
Smallest Pulse
1.06s5th

Not comparable

Final-text delay
GPT-4o Transcribe
652ms17th
Smallest Pulse
201ms10th

Smallest Pulse, 451ms sooner

Lower is better on every metric. The small figure is each model's place in the whole field. What each metric measures.

WER · Word error rate
Share of words the model got wrong: replaced, missing or added. Lower is better.
Pipecat Dataset
1,000 short public clips from Pipecat's STT benchmark dataset.
Ocular Dataset
8 recordings from 4 real phone conversations, licensed from Ocular.
TTFT · Time to first text
How long after the audio starts streaming until the first words appear.
TTFS · Final-text delay
How long after the caller stops until the full transcript arrives. A voice agent waits for this before it replies.
Latency

First text and final text, at three percentiles

GPT-4o Transcribe shows first text after 40.63s and final text after 1.97s, and Smallest Pulse shows first text after 3.03s and final text after 773ms, on a bad turn (P95) across the same streamed turns.

MeasureModelP50P90P95
Time to first textGPT-4o TranscribeNo text until the speaker stops
Smallest Pulse1.06s2.25s3.03s
Final-text delayGPT-4o Transcribe652ms1.73s1.97s
Smallest Pulse201ms356ms773ms
P50 / P90 / P95 · Typical, slow and slowest turns
Half of turns are faster than P50. Only 1 in 10 is slower than P90, and 1 in 20 slower than P95.
Ranking

How each ranks among all 17 models

Place among the 17 models on each metric. Lower is better on all four.

Metric4o TranscribePulse
Pipecat Dataset WER3.90%14th of 173.66%13th of 17
Ocular Dataset WER12.45%17th of 173.46%3rd of 17
Time to first textNot comparable1.06s5th of 15
Final-text delay652ms17th of 17201ms10th of 17
Coverage

How much audio each model was tested on

ModelPipecat clipsOcular recordingsTurns timedFailed
GPT-4o Transcribe1,00082060
Smallest Pulse1,00082060

Only clips with usable text count, so the two totals can differ. How WER is scored.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

Which is more accurate, GPT-4o Transcribe or Smallest Pulse?

Smallest Pulse is more accurate on real conversations. On the 1,000 public Pipecat clips, GPT-4o Transcribe scores 3.90% and Smallest Pulse 3.66%, with likely ranges of 3.43 to 4.42% and 3.34 to 3.99%. The ranges overlap, so the difference is too close to call. On the eight licensed Ocular recordings, GPT-4o Transcribe scores 12.45% and Smallest Pulse 3.46%, so Smallest Pulse makes fewer errors by 9.00 points. Word error rate counts incorrect, missing, and extra words, so lower is better.

Is GPT-4o Transcribe faster than Smallest Pulse?

No. Smallest Pulse finishes the transcript 451ms sooner. GPT-4o Transcribe has the final transcript 652ms after the speaker stops and Smallest Pulse 201ms, at the median. Both are measured on the same 206 streamed turns.

Is GPT-4o Transcribe or Smallest Pulse better for voice agents?

Smallest Pulse is the stronger pick for voice agents: it makes fewer errors on real conversations and finishes the transcript 451ms sooner. A voice agent cannot reply until the final transcript arrives, and the Ocular recordings are real conversations.

Do GPT-4o Transcribe and Smallest Pulse stream text while the speaker is talking?

Only Smallest Pulse. GPT-4o Transcribe returns no text until the speaker stops, which matters if your agent reacts to partial transcripts.