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GradiumOpenAI

Gradium vs GPT Realtime Whisper

GPT Realtime Whisper is ahead on the Pipecat Dataset and time to first text, and Gradium on final-text delay. The Ocular Dataset is too close to call.

Last updated Methodology by Dileep Chagam

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Accuracy vs speed

Each dot is one model. Bottom-left is best: fewer errors and a faster final transcript.

Top half on bothBest picks
Final-text delay P50 (ms)
Pipecat Dataset WER (%)
Shaded box: top half on both measures. Dotted line: no other model is both more accurate and faster.
Verdict

Which to pick

Pick Gradium for quick turn-taking once the caller stops (331ms sooner). Pick GPT Realtime Whisper for accuracy on clean, scripted audio (4.32 points lower) and showing words while the caller is still talking (326ms sooner). For accuracy on real phone conversations, the gap is inside the margin of error, so neither is ahead.

Head to head

The four metrics, side by side

Pipecat Dataset WER
Gradium
6.48%17th
GPT Realtime Whisper
2.16%5th

GPT Realtime Whisper, 4.32 points lower

Ocular Dataset WER
Gradium
4.45%12th
GPT Realtime Whisper
3.53%4th

Too close to call: inside the margin of error

Time to first text
Gradium
1.71s12th
GPT Realtime Whisper
1.38s10th

GPT Realtime Whisper, 326ms sooner

Final-text delay
Gradium
212ms11th
GPT Realtime Whisper
543ms14th

Gradium, 331ms sooner

Lower is better on every metric. The small figure is each model's place in the whole field. What each metric measures.

WER · Word error rate
Share of words the model got wrong: replaced, missing or added. Lower is better.
Pipecat Dataset
1,000 short public clips from Pipecat's STT benchmark dataset.
Ocular Dataset
8 recordings from 4 real phone conversations, licensed from Ocular.
TTFT · Time to first text
How long after the audio starts streaming until the first words appear.
TTFS · Final-text delay
How long after the caller stops until the full transcript arrives. A voice agent waits for this before it replies.
Latency

First text and final text, at three percentiles

Gradium shows first text after 7.32s and final text after 280ms, and GPT Realtime Whisper shows first text after 2.86s and final text after 669ms, on a bad turn (P95) across the same streamed turns.

MeasureModelP50P90P95
Time to first textGradium1.71s4.05s7.32s
GPT Realtime Whisper1.38s1.84s2.86s
Final-text delayGradium212ms266ms280ms
GPT Realtime Whisper543ms647ms669ms
P50 / P90 / P95 · Typical, slow and slowest turns
Half of turns are faster than P50. Only 1 in 10 is slower than P90, and 1 in 20 slower than P95.
Ranking

How each ranks among all 17 models

Place among the 17 models on each metric. Lower is better on all four.

MetricGradiumRealtime Whisper
Pipecat Dataset WER6.48%17th of 172.16%5th of 17
Ocular Dataset WER4.45%12th of 173.53%4th of 17
Time to first text1.71s12th of 151.38s10th of 15
Final-text delay212ms11th of 17543ms14th of 17
Coverage

How much audio each model was tested on

ModelPipecat clipsOcular recordingsTurns timedFailed
Gradium1,00081980
GPT Realtime Whisper1,00082060

Only clips with usable text count, so the two totals can differ. How WER is scored.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

Which is more accurate, Gradium or GPT Realtime Whisper?

GPT Realtime Whisper is more accurate on the public clips. On the 1,000 public Pipecat clips, Gradium scores 6.48% and GPT Realtime Whisper 2.16%, so GPT Realtime Whisper makes fewer errors by 4.32 points. On the eight licensed Ocular recordings, Gradium scores 4.45% and GPT Realtime Whisper 3.53%, with likely ranges of 3.17 to 5.90% and 2.58 to 4.51%. The ranges overlap, so the difference is too close to call. Word error rate counts incorrect, missing, and extra words, so lower is better.

Is Gradium faster than GPT Realtime Whisper?

Yes. Gradium finishes the transcript 331ms sooner. Gradium has the final transcript 212ms after the speaker stops and GPT Realtime Whisper 543ms, at the median. Both are measured on the same 206 streamed turns.

Is Gradium or GPT Realtime Whisper better for voice agents?

Gradium finishes the transcript 331ms sooner, and the two are too close to call on real conversations. A voice agent cannot reply until the final transcript arrives, and the Ocular recordings are real conversations.

Do Gradium and GPT Realtime Whisper stream text while the speaker is talking?

Yes, both return partial text before the speaker stops. Gradium shows first text after 1.71s and GPT Realtime Whisper after 1.38s, at the median, so GPT Realtime Whisper is 326ms sooner.