AssemblyAI Universal 3.5 Pro vs Deepgram Nova-3

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Accuracy and speed

Left gets fewer words wrong. Lower has the final text ready sooner.

Accurate and fast0ms200ms400ms600ms800ms0%2%4%6%8%Words wrong on clean audio (Pipecat WER)
  • Universal 3.5 Pro1.93% · 180ms
  • Nova-33.46% · 103ms

AssemblyAI Universal 3.5 Pro is ahead on both datasets together, the Pipecat Dataset and time to first text, and Deepgram Nova-3 on final-text delay. The Ocular Dataset is too close to call. AssemblyAI Universal 3.5 Pro has a newer release: AssemblyAI Universal 3.6 Pro vs Deepgram Nova-3.

Last updated Methodology by Dileep Chagam

Who is better at what

Universal 3.5 ProNova-3
  • Overall WER2.72%3.78%
  • Pipecat Dataset WER1.93%3.46%
  • Ocular Dataset WER4.23%4.39%
  • Time to first text489ms1.06s
  • Final-text delay180ms103ms

Lower is better on every measure. Too close to call means the likely ranges overlap.

Universal 3.5 Pro vs Nova-3 FAQ

  • AssemblyAI Universal 3.5 Pro is more accurate on both datasets. On the 1,000 public Pipecat clips, AssemblyAI Universal 3.5 Pro scores 2.72% and Deepgram Nova-3 3.78%, so AssemblyAI Universal 3.5 Pro makes fewer errors by 1.06 points. On the eight licensed Ocular recordings, AssemblyAI Universal 3.5 Pro scores 1.93% and Deepgram Nova-3 3.46%, so AssemblyAI Universal 3.5 Pro makes fewer errors by 1.53 points. Word error rate counts incorrect, missing, and extra words, so lower is better.

  • Yes. AssemblyAI Universal 3.5 Pro finishes the transcript 575ms sooner. AssemblyAI Universal 3.5 Pro has the final transcript 489ms after the speaker stops and Deepgram Nova-3 1.06s, at the median. Both are measured on the same 206 streamed turns.

  • AssemblyAI Universal 3.5 Pro is the stronger pick for voice agents: it makes fewer errors on real conversations and finishes the transcript 575ms sooner. A voice agent cannot reply until the final transcript arrives, and the Ocular recordings are real conversations.

  • Yes, both return partial text before the speaker stops. AssemblyAI Universal 3.5 Pro shows first text after 4.23% and Deepgram Nova-3 after 4.39%, at the median.

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